What is the electric potential at a point due to a positive point charge?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the electric potential at a point due to a positive point charge?
  1. Zero
  2. Positive
  3. Negative
  4. Depends on distance

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the electric potential at a point due to a positive point charge?
  • Step 1: Understand that electric potential is a measure of the potential energy per unit charge at a point in space due to a charge.
  • Step 2: Recognize that a positive point charge creates an electric field around it.
  • Step 3: Know that the electric potential (V) at a distance (r) from a positive point charge (Q) can be calculated using the formula: V = k * Q / r, where k is a constant (approximately 8.99 x 10^9 N m²/C²).
  • Step 4: Realize that as you move further away from the charge (increasing r), the electric potential (V) decreases.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the electric potential is positive when measured at any point outside the charge.
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