Which molecular shape corresponds to a molecule with sp2 hybridization?

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Question: Which molecular shape corresponds to a molecule with sp2 hybridization?

Options:

Correct Answer: Trigonal planar

Solution:

sp2 hybridization results in a trigonal planar shape due to the arrangement of three electron groups around the central atom.

Which molecular shape corresponds to a molecule with sp2 hybridization?

Which molecular shape corresponds to a molecule with sp2 hybridization?

Step 1: Understand what hybridization means. Hybridization is a concept in chemistry where atomic orbitals mix to form new hybrid orbitals.
Step 2: Identify what sp2 hybridization is. In sp2 hybridization, one s orbital and two p orbitals mix to create three equivalent sp2 hybrid orbitals.
Step 3: Recognize that sp2 hybridization occurs when there are three electron groups around a central atom. These groups can be bonds or lone pairs.
Step 4: Determine the shape formed by these three electron groups. The arrangement of three groups around a central atom leads to a trigonal planar shape.
Step 5: Conclude that the molecular shape corresponding to sp2 hybridization is trigonal planar.

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