A shirt is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%. What was the original price of

Practice Questions

Q1
A shirt is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%. What was the original price of the shirt?
  1. $200
  2. $220
  3. $240
  4. $300

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A shirt is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%. What was the original price of the shirt?
Correct Answer: 300
  • Step 1: Understand that the shirt is sold for $240 after a discount of 20%.
  • Step 2: Let the original price of the shirt be represented by 'x'.
  • Step 3: Calculate the amount of the discount. A 20% discount means you pay 80% of the original price.
  • Step 4: Write the equation for the selling price after the discount: Selling Price = Original Price - Discount.
  • Step 5: Substitute the values into the equation: 240 = x - 0.2x.
  • Step 6: Simplify the equation: 240 = 0.8x.
  • Step 7: To find 'x', divide both sides of the equation by 0.8: x = 240 / 0.8.
  • Step 8: Calculate the value: x = 300.
  • Step 9: Conclude that the original price of the shirt was $300.
  • Percentage Discount – Understanding how to calculate the original price from a discounted price using percentage.
  • Algebraic Manipulation – Using algebra to solve for the original price by setting up an equation.
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