In the molecular orbital theory, which of the following is true for the π molecu

Practice Questions

Q1
In the molecular orbital theory, which of the following is true for the π molecular orbitals?
  1. They are formed by end-to-end overlap.
  2. They are lower in energy than σ orbitals.
  3. They can accommodate a maximum of 2 electrons.
  4. They are always bonding.

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In the molecular orbital theory, which of the following is true for the π molecular orbitals?
  • Step 1: Understand what molecular orbitals are. They are regions in a molecule where electrons are likely to be found.
  • Step 2: Learn about π molecular orbitals. These are a type of molecular orbital formed from the sideways overlap of p orbitals.
  • Step 3: Know that all molecular orbitals, including π orbitals, can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.
  • Step 4: Remember that the electrons in molecular orbitals must have opposite spins, which is why only 2 can fit in each orbital.
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