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For an electron in a 3p orbital, what are the possible values of the magnetic qu
Practice Questions
Q1
For an electron in a 3p orbital, what are the possible values of the magnetic quantum number (m_l)?
-1, 0, +1
0, +1, +2
-2, -1, 0
1, 2, 3
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
For an electron in a 3p orbital, what are the possible values of the magnetic quantum number (m_l)?
Steps
Concepts
Step 1: Understand that the magnetic quantum number (m_l) describes the orientation of an orbital in space.
Step 2: Identify the type of orbital we are dealing with. In this case, it is a p orbital.
Step 3: Know that for p orbitals, the azimuthal quantum number (l) is equal to 1.
Step 4: Determine the possible values of m_l using the formula: m_l can take values from -l to +l, including 0.
Step 5: Since l = 1 for a p orbital, the possible values of m_l are -1, 0, and +1.
Quantum Numbers
– Understanding the four quantum numbers (n, l, m_l, and s) that describe the properties of electrons in atoms.
Magnetic Quantum Number (m_l)
– The magnetic quantum number indicates the orientation of the orbital in space and can take values from -l to +l.
Orbital Types
– Recognizing the different types of orbitals (s, p, d, f) and their corresponding angular momentum quantum numbers (l).
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