For an electron in a 3p orbital, what are the possible values of the magnetic qu

Practice Questions

Q1
For an electron in a 3p orbital, what are the possible values of the magnetic quantum number (m_l)?
  1. -1, 0, +1
  2. 0, +1, +2
  3. -2, -1, 0
  4. 1, 2, 3

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

For an electron in a 3p orbital, what are the possible values of the magnetic quantum number (m_l)?
  • Step 1: Understand that the magnetic quantum number (m_l) describes the orientation of an orbital in space.
  • Step 2: Identify the type of orbital we are dealing with. In this case, it is a p orbital.
  • Step 3: Know that for p orbitals, the azimuthal quantum number (l) is equal to 1.
  • Step 4: Determine the possible values of m_l using the formula: m_l can take values from -l to +l, including 0.
  • Step 5: Since l = 1 for a p orbital, the possible values of m_l are -1, 0, and +1.
  • Quantum Numbers – Understanding the four quantum numbers (n, l, m_l, and s) that describe the properties of electrons in atoms.
  • Magnetic Quantum Number (m_l) – The magnetic quantum number indicates the orientation of the orbital in space and can take values from -l to +l.
  • Orbital Types – Recognizing the different types of orbitals (s, p, d, f) and their corresponding angular momentum quantum numbers (l).
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