Which of the following compounds is most stabilized by resonance?

Which of the following compounds is most stabilized by resonance?

Step 1: Understand what resonance means. Resonance is when electrons are shared between multiple atoms in a molecule, creating stability.
Step 2: Identify the compounds given in the question. Look for compounds that have double bonds or lone pairs that can participate in resonance.
Step 3: Check if the compound has a cyclic structure. Compounds like benzene have a ring structure that allows for more resonance.
Step 4: Look for delocalized pi electrons. These are electrons that are not fixed between two atoms but are spread out over several atoms.
Step 5: Compare the stability of the compounds based on their ability to delocalize electrons. The more ways electrons can be shared, the more stable the compound is.
Step 6: Conclude that benzene is the most stabilized by resonance because it has a perfect structure for delocalizing its pi electrons.

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