Which quantum number describes the shape of an atomic orbital?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which quantum number describes the shape of an atomic orbital?
  1. Principal quantum number (n)
  2. Azimuthal quantum number (l)
  3. Magnetic quantum number (m_l)
  4. Spin quantum number (m_s)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which quantum number describes the shape of an atomic orbital?
  • Step 1: Understand that atomic orbitals are regions where electrons are likely to be found around an atom.
  • Step 2: Learn that quantum numbers are used to describe the properties of these orbitals.
  • Step 3: Identify the different types of quantum numbers: principal (n), azimuthal (l), magnetic (m), and spin (s).
  • Step 4: Focus on the azimuthal quantum number (l), which specifically describes the shape of the orbital.
  • Step 5: Remember that the values of l range from 0 to n-1, where n is the principal quantum number.
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