Which of the following statements about alkynes is true?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following statements about alkynes is true?
They are less acidic than alkenes.
They can undergo polymerization.
They have a higher boiling point than alkenes.
They are more stable than alkenes.
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following statements about alkynes is true?
Step 1: Understand what alkynes are. Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one triple bond between carbon atoms.
Step 2: Know what alkenes are. Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond between carbon atoms.
Step 3: Learn about boiling points. The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from a liquid to a gas.
Step 4: Recognize that stronger intermolecular forces lead to higher boiling points. Intermolecular forces are the forces that hold molecules together.
Step 5: Compare the types of bonds in alkynes and alkenes. Alkynes have triple bonds, which create stronger intermolecular forces compared to the double bonds in alkenes.
Step 6: Conclude that because alkynes have stronger intermolecular forces due to their triple bonds, they have a higher boiling point than alkenes.
