Which haloalkane is expected to have the highest boiling point?

Which haloalkane is expected to have the highest boiling point?

Step 1: Understand what haloalkanes are. They are organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, and halogen atoms (like chlorine).
Step 2: Identify the haloalkanes in question. In this case, we are looking at butyl chloride (C4H9Cl).
Step 3: Know that boiling point is influenced by molecular weight and intermolecular forces.
Step 4: Compare the molecular weights of the haloalkanes. Higher molecular weight usually means a higher boiling point.
Step 5: Recognize that butyl chloride (C4H9Cl) has a higher molecular weight compared to smaller haloalkanes.
Step 6: Understand that increased molecular weight leads to stronger van der Waals forces, which increases boiling point.
Step 7: Conclude that butyl chloride (C4H9Cl) is expected to have the highest boiling point among the haloalkanes considered.

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