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What is the main product when phenol is treated with zinc dust?

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Question: What is the main product when phenol is treated with zinc dust?

Options:

  1. Benzene
  2. Cyclohexanol
  3. Toluene
  4. Phenyl ether

Correct Answer: Benzene

Solution:

Zinc dust reduces phenol to benzene.

What is the main product when phenol is treated with zinc dust?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the main product when phenol is treated with zinc dust?
  1. Benzene
  2. Cyclohexanol
  3. Toluene
  4. Phenyl ether

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the main product when phenol is treated with zinc dust?
  • Step 1: Start with phenol, which is a compound made of a benzene ring with a hydroxyl (OH) group.
  • Step 2: Introduce zinc dust to the phenol. Zinc dust is a reducing agent.
  • Step 3: The zinc dust reacts with the hydroxyl group of phenol.
  • Step 4: This reaction removes the oxygen from the hydroxyl group.
  • Step 5: As a result, the phenol is converted into benzene, which is a simpler compound made only of carbon and hydrogen.
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