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What is the product of the hydrolysis of an ester?

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Question: What is the product of the hydrolysis of an ester?

Options:

  1. Alcohol and carboxylic acid
  2. Alkene and water
  3. Ketone and hydrogen
  4. Aldehyde and carbon dioxide

Correct Answer: Alcohol and carboxylic acid

Solution: 

The hydrolysis of an ester yields an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.

What is the product of the hydrolysis of an ester?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the product of the hydrolysis of an ester?
  1. Alcohol and carboxylic acid
  2. Alkene and water
  3. Ketone and hydrogen
  4. Aldehyde and carbon dioxide

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the product of the hydrolysis of an ester?
  • Step 1: Understand what hydrolysis means. Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction where water is used to break down a compound.
  • Step 2: Know what an ester is. An ester is a type of organic compound formed from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
  • Step 3: When an ester undergoes hydrolysis, it reacts with water.
  • Step 4: The reaction breaks the ester into two parts.
  • Step 5: One part of the reaction produces an alcohol.
  • Step 6: The other part of the reaction produces a carboxylic acid.
  • Step 7: Therefore, the final products of the hydrolysis of an ester are an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
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