Question: Which of the following compounds exhibits optical isomerism?
Options:
2-butanol
1-butanol
2-pentene
3-hexanol
Correct Answer: 2-butanol
Solution:
2-butanol has a chiral center and can exist as two enantiomers, thus exhibiting optical isomerism.
Which of the following compounds exhibits optical isomerism?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following compounds exhibits optical isomerism?
2-butanol
1-butanol
2-pentene
3-hexanol
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following compounds exhibits optical isomerism?
Step 1: Understand what optical isomerism is. It occurs when a compound can exist in two different forms that are mirror images of each other, called enantiomers.
Step 2: Identify what a chiral center is. A chiral center is a carbon atom that is attached to four different groups.
Step 3: Look at the compound 2-butanol. Check its structure to see if it has a chiral center.
Step 4: Confirm that 2-butanol has a carbon atom that is bonded to four different groups, making it chiral.
Step 5: Since 2-butanol has a chiral center, it can exist in two forms (enantiomers), which means it exhibits optical isomerism.
No concepts available.
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