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Which of the following functional groups is most likely to enhance adsorption on

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Question: Which of the following functional groups is most likely to enhance adsorption on a metal surface?

Options:

  1. Hydroxyl group
  2. Carboxylic acid
  3. Amino group
  4. Alkyl group

Correct Answer: Carboxylic acid

Solution:

Functional groups like hydroxyl and carboxylic acids can form hydrogen bonds or coordinate with metal surfaces, enhancing adsorption.

Which of the following functional groups is most likely to enhance adsorption on

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following functional groups is most likely to enhance adsorption on a metal surface?
  1. Hydroxyl group
  2. Carboxylic acid
  3. Amino group
  4. Alkyl group

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following functional groups is most likely to enhance adsorption on a metal surface?
  • Step 1: Understand what functional groups are. They are specific groups of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
  • Step 2: Identify the functional groups mentioned in the question: hydroxyl (-OH) and carboxylic acid (-COOH).
  • Step 3: Learn about adsorption. It is the process where molecules stick to a surface, like a metal.
  • Step 4: Recognize that certain functional groups can interact with metal surfaces. Hydroxyl and carboxylic acid groups can form hydrogen bonds or coordinate with metals.
  • Step 5: Conclude that these interactions help the molecules stick better to the metal surface, enhancing adsorption.
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