In the reaction of benzyl chloride with a strong nucleophile, which mechanism is

Practice Questions

Q1
In the reaction of benzyl chloride with a strong nucleophile, which mechanism is favored?
  1. SN1
  2. SN2
  3. E1
  4. E2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In the reaction of benzyl chloride with a strong nucleophile, which mechanism is favored?
  • Step 1: Understand what benzyl chloride is. It is a compound that has a benzene ring attached to a chlorine atom.
  • Step 2: Know what a nucleophile is. A nucleophile is a species that donates an electron pair to form a chemical bond.
  • Step 3: Recognize that there are two main mechanisms for nucleophilic substitution: SN1 and SN2.
  • Step 4: Learn that the SN1 mechanism involves the formation of a carbocation (a positively charged carbon) as an intermediate.
  • Step 5: Realize that benzyl chloride can stabilize a carbocation because the benzene ring can help distribute the positive charge.
  • Step 6: Conclude that since benzyl chloride can stabilize a carbocation, the SN1 mechanism is favored when it reacts with a strong nucleophile.
No concepts available.
Soulshift Feedback ×

On a scale of 0–10, how likely are you to recommend The Soulshift Academy?

Not likely Very likely