Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?

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Question: Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?

Options:

Correct Answer: Alkenes

Solution:

Alkenes can exhibit stereoisomerism due to the presence of a double bond, allowing for cis and trans configurations.

Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?

Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?

Step 1: Understand what stereoisomerism is. It is when molecules have the same formula but different arrangements of atoms in space.
Step 2: Identify functional groups that can have different spatial arrangements. Alkenes are a type of functional group that can have double bonds.
Step 3: Recognize that the double bond in alkenes prevents rotation, leading to different configurations.
Step 4: Learn about cis and trans configurations. In alkenes, 'cis' means similar groups are on the same side of the double bond, while 'trans' means they are on opposite sides.
Step 5: Conclude that alkenes can exhibit stereoisomerism because of their double bonds allowing for these configurations.

No concepts available.