Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?
Alcohols
Aldehydes
Alkenes
Ketones
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following functional groups can exhibit stereoisomerism?
Step 1: Understand what stereoisomerism is. It is when molecules have the same formula but different arrangements of atoms in space.
Step 2: Identify functional groups that can have different spatial arrangements. Alkenes are a type of functional group that can have double bonds.
Step 3: Recognize that the double bond in alkenes prevents rotation, leading to different configurations.
Step 4: Learn about cis and trans configurations. In alkenes, 'cis' means similar groups are on the same side of the double bond, while 'trans' means they are on opposite sides.
Step 5: Conclude that alkenes can exhibit stereoisomerism because of their double bonds allowing for these configurations.