What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane?

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Question: What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane?

Options:

Correct Answer: Structural isomerism

Solution:

1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane differ in the connectivity of their atoms, which is a characteristic of structural isomerism.

What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane?

What type of isomerism is exhibited by 1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane?

Step 1: Identify the two compounds: 1-bromobutane and 2-bromobutane.
Step 2: Understand that isomerism refers to compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structures.
Step 3: Look at the structure of 1-bromobutane: it has the bromine atom attached to the first carbon of the butane chain.
Step 4: Look at the structure of 2-bromobutane: it has the bromine atom attached to the second carbon of the butane chain.
Step 5: Notice that the position of the bromine atom is different in the two compounds.
Step 6: Conclude that since the connectivity of the atoms is different, this is a type of structural isomerism.

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