Which of the following compounds is a structural isomer of butane?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following compounds is a structural isomer of butane?
  1. 2-methylpropane
  2. 1-butene
  3. Cyclobutane
  4. Pentane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following compounds is a structural isomer of butane?
  • Step 1: Understand what butane is. Butane is a hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C4H10.
  • Step 2: Know what a structural isomer is. Structural isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms.
  • Step 3: Identify the structural isomers of butane. One common structural isomer of butane is 2-methylpropane, which also has the formula C4H10.
  • Step 4: Confirm that 2-methylpropane has a different structure than butane. Butane has a straight chain of four carbon atoms, while 2-methylpropane has a branched structure.
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