What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2?
Propylamine
Butylamine
Ethylamine
Isopropylamine
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the structure CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2?
Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain in the compound. The structure CH3-CH2-CH2-NH2 has three carbon atoms in a row.
Step 2: Count the number of carbon atoms. There are 3 carbon atoms, which corresponds to the prefix 'propyl'.
Step 3: Identify the functional group. The -NH2 group is an amine functional group.
Step 4: Combine the prefix for the carbon chain with the suffix for the amine. The name is 'propyl' for the three carbon atoms and 'amine' for the amine group.
Step 5: Put it all together. The IUPAC name for the compound is 'propylamine'.
