What is the major product of the reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium hydr
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the major product of the reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium hydroxide in an aqueous solution?
1-Propanol
2-Propanol
Propene
No reaction
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the major product of the reaction between 1-bromopropane and sodium hydroxide in an aqueous solution?
Step 1: Identify the reactants. We have 1-bromopropane (C3H7Br) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
Step 2: Understand the type of reaction. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction (SN2).
Step 3: Recognize the role of sodium hydroxide. The hydroxide ion (OH-) from NaOH acts as a nucleophile, which means it will attack the carbon atom that is bonded to the bromine.
Step 4: Replace the bromine atom. The hydroxide ion replaces the bromine atom in 1-bromopropane.
Step 5: Determine the product. After the substitution, we get 1-propanol (C3H8O) as the major product.
