What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CHO?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CHO?
  1. 3-Methylbutanal
  2. 2-Methylbutanal
  3. 2-Butanal
  4. 3-Butanal

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CHO?
  • Step 1: Identify the longest carbon chain in the compound. Count the number of carbon atoms in the chain.
  • Step 2: The longest chain has 4 carbon atoms, which is called butane.
  • Step 3: Look for any branches or substituents on the main chain. In this case, there is a methyl group (CH3) attached to the second carbon.
  • Step 4: Since the compound has an aldehyde group (CHO) at the end of the chain, it is named as an aldehyde.
  • Step 5: Combine the information: The longest chain is butane, there is a methyl group on the second carbon, and it is an aldehyde. This gives us the name 2-methylbutanal.
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