What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-COOH?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-COOH?
  1. Propanoic acid
  2. Butanoic acid
  3. Acetic acid
  4. Methanoic acid

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the IUPAC name for the compound CH3-CH2-COOH?
  • Step 1: Identify the number of carbon atoms in the compound CH3-CH2-COOH. Count them: CH3 (1 carbon) + CH2 (1 carbon) + COOH (1 carbon) = 3 carbon atoms.
  • Step 2: Recognize that the COOH group is a carboxylic acid functional group.
  • Step 3: Determine the name of the compound based on the number of carbon atoms and the functional group. With 3 carbon atoms and a carboxylic acid, the compound is called propanoic acid.
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