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What is the functional group present in aldehydes?

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Question: What is the functional group present in aldehydes?

Options:

  1. -OH
  2. -COOH
  3. -CHO
  4. -NH2

Correct Answer: -CHO

Solution:

Aldehydes contain the -CHO functional group, which is characteristic of this class of compounds.

What is the functional group present in aldehydes?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the functional group present in aldehydes?
  1. -OH
  2. -COOH
  3. -CHO
  4. -NH2

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the functional group present in aldehydes?
  • Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
  • Step 2: Identify the specific functional group for aldehydes. Aldehydes have a unique functional group.
  • Step 3: Learn the structure of the aldehyde functional group. The functional group for aldehydes is -CHO, which consists of a carbon atom (C) double-bonded to an oxygen atom (O) and single-bonded to a hydrogen atom (H).
  • Step 4: Recognize that this -CHO group is what makes a compound an aldehyde. If a compound has the -CHO group, it is classified as an aldehyde.
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