Which of the following coordination compounds is an example of a square planar c

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following coordination compounds is an example of a square planar complex?
  1. [Cu(NH3)4]2+
  2. [Ni(CN)4]2-
  3. [Co(H2O)6]3+
  4. [FeCl4]-

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following coordination compounds is an example of a square planar complex?
  • Step 1: Understand what a square planar complex is. A square planar complex has a central metal atom surrounded by four ligands arranged at the corners of a square.
  • Step 2: Identify the coordination compounds given in the question. Look for the one that has a square planar arrangement.
  • Step 3: Analyze the compound [Ni(CN)4]2-. Check if it has a central nickel (Ni) atom with four cyanide (CN) ligands.
  • Step 4: Determine the geometry of [Ni(CN)4]2-. Since it has four ligands and is typically found in a square planar arrangement, it is indeed a square planar complex.
  • Step 5: Compare with other compounds listed in the question. Identify their geometries to confirm they are not square planar.
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