According to Werner's theory, what type of isomerism is primarily observed in co
Practice Questions
Q1
According to Werner's theory, what type of isomerism is primarily observed in coordination compounds?
Geometric isomerism
Optical isomerism
Structural isomerism
All of the above
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
According to Werner's theory, what type of isomerism is primarily observed in coordination compounds?
Step 1: Understand what isomerism means. Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same formula but different structures or arrangements.
Step 2: Learn about coordination compounds. These are complex molecules formed from a central metal atom bonded to surrounding molecules or ions called ligands.
Step 3: Know that Werner's theory explains how these coordination compounds can have different forms or isomers.
Step 4: Identify the types of isomerism mentioned in the question: geometric isomerism (different spatial arrangements), optical isomerism (different orientations that affect light), and structural isomerism (different connections between atoms).
Step 5: Conclude that according to Werner's theory, coordination compounds can show geometric, optical, and structural isomerism.
Isomerism in Coordination Compounds – Isomerism refers to the phenomenon where compounds have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms. In coordination compounds, this includes geometric (cis/trans), optical (enantiomers), and structural isomerism (different connectivity).
Werner's Theory – Werner's theory explains the coordination chemistry of metal complexes, emphasizing the importance of the metal's oxidation state and the nature of ligands in determining the structure and isomerism of coordination compounds.