In the nitration of benzene, what is the role of sulfuric acid?

Practice Questions

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Q1
In the nitration of benzene, what is the role of sulfuric acid?
  1. Nucleophile
  2. Electrophile
  3. Catalyst
  4. Solvent

Questions & Step-by-step Solutions

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Q
Q: In the nitration of benzene, what is the role of sulfuric acid?
Solution: Sulfuric acid acts as a catalyst in the generation of the nitronium ion (NO2+), the active electrophile in the nitration reaction.
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