Which of the following reactions is an example of electrophilic aromatic substit

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Question: Which of the following reactions is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Options:

Correct Answer: Nitration of benzene

Solution:

Nitration of benzene is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution, where a nitro group replaces a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring.

Which of the following reactions is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Which of the following reactions is an example of electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Step 1: Understand what electrophilic aromatic substitution means. It is a reaction where an electrophile replaces a hydrogen atom on an aromatic ring.
Step 2: Identify the reaction types. Look for reactions that involve an electrophile attacking the aromatic ring.
Step 3: Recognize nitration as a specific type of electrophilic aromatic substitution. In nitration, a nitro group (NO2) is the electrophile.
Step 4: Confirm that in nitration, the nitro group replaces one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring.

No concepts available.