Which of the following is a characteristic feature of electrophilic aromatic sub

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
  1. Formation of a carbocation
  2. Formation of a sigma complex
  3. Formation of a free radical
  4. Formation of a carbanion

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
  • Step 1: Understand that electrophilic aromatic substitution is a type of chemical reaction involving aromatic compounds.
  • Step 2: Recognize that in this reaction, an electrophile (a positively charged species) attacks the aromatic ring.
  • Step 3: Learn that when the electrophile attacks, it temporarily disrupts the aromaticity of the ring.
  • Step 4: Identify that this disruption leads to the formation of a sigma complex, also known as an arenium ion.
  • Step 5: Note that the sigma complex is a key intermediate in the reaction before the aromaticity is restored.
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