My Learning Cart
?
Categories
Account

Which of the following substituents is a strong electron-donating group that act

₹0.0
Login to Download
  • 📥 Instant PDF Download
  • ♾ Lifetime Access
  • 🛡 Secure & Original Content

What’s inside this PDF?

Question: Which of the following substituents is a strong electron-donating group that activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution?

Options:

  1. Nitro group (-NO2)
  2. Hydroxyl group (-OH)
  3. Carboxylic acid (-COOH)
  4. Halogens (-X)

Correct Answer: Hydroxyl group (-OH)

Solution: 

The hydroxyl group (-OH) is a strong electron-donating group that activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution.

Which of the following substituents is a strong electron-donating group that act

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following substituents is a strong electron-donating group that activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution?
  1. Nitro group (-NO2)
  2. Hydroxyl group (-OH)
  3. Carboxylic acid (-COOH)
  4. Halogens (-X)

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following substituents is a strong electron-donating group that activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution?
  • Step 1: Understand what a substituent is. A substituent is a group of atoms that replaces a hydrogen atom on a benzene ring.
  • Step 2: Learn about electron-donating groups. These are groups that can donate electrons to the benzene ring, making it more reactive.
  • Step 3: Identify the hydroxyl group (-OH). This group consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom.
  • Step 4: Recognize that the hydroxyl group is a strong electron-donating group. It donates electrons to the benzene ring.
  • Step 5: Understand that when a substituent donates electrons, it activates the benzene ring for a reaction called electrophilic substitution.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the hydroxyl group (-OH) is a strong electron-donating group that activates the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution.
No concepts available.
Soulshift Feedback ×

On a scale of 0–10, how likely are you to recommend The Soulshift Academy?

Not likely Very likely
Home Practice Performance eBooks