What type of reaction occurs when an alcohol is dehydrated?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of reaction occurs when an alcohol is dehydrated?
  1. Substitution
  2. Elimination
  3. Addition
  4. Redox

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of reaction occurs when an alcohol is dehydrated?
  • Step 1: Understand that dehydration means removing water (H2O) from a substance.
  • Step 2: Identify that an alcohol is a type of organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group (-OH).
  • Step 3: Recognize that when an alcohol is dehydrated, it undergoes a chemical reaction.
  • Step 4: Know that this reaction is called an elimination reaction because it eliminates water.
  • Step 5: Realize that the result of this reaction is typically the formation of an alkene, which is a type of hydrocarbon with a double bond.
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