Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?
  1. Hydroxyl
  2. Carbonyl
  3. Carboxyl
  4. Amino

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?
  • Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
  • Step 2: Identify the type of compound we are discussing. In this case, we are talking about carboxylic acids.
  • Step 3: Learn about the carboxyl functional group. The carboxyl group is written as -COOH.
  • Step 4: Recognize that the carboxyl group is made up of two parts: a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group (O-H).
  • Step 5: Conclude that carboxylic acids contain the carboxyl functional group (-COOH).
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