Question: Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?
Options:
Hydroxyl
Carbonyl
Carboxyl
Amino
Correct Answer: Carboxyl
Solution:
Carboxylic acids contain the carboxyl functional group (-COOH), which is a combination of a carbonyl and a hydroxyl group.
Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?
Practice Questions
Q1
Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?
Hydroxyl
Carbonyl
Carboxyl
Amino
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which functional group is present in carboxylic acids?
Step 1: Understand what a functional group is. A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of that molecule.
Step 2: Identify the type of compound we are discussing. In this case, we are talking about carboxylic acids.
Step 3: Learn about the carboxyl functional group. The carboxyl group is written as -COOH.
Step 4: Recognize that the carboxyl group is made up of two parts: a carbonyl group (C=O) and a hydroxyl group (O-H).
Step 5: Conclude that carboxylic acids contain the carboxyl functional group (-COOH).
No concepts available.
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