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What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in

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Question: What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in coordination complexes?

Options:

  1. Ionic bond
  2. Covalent bond
  3. Metallic bond
  4. Coordinate covalent bond

Correct Answer: Coordinate covalent bond

Solution: 

In coordination complexes, the bond formed between a transition metal and a ligand is primarily a coordinate covalent bond, where the ligand donates a pair of electrons.

What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in coordination complexes?
  1. Ionic bond
  2. Covalent bond
  3. Metallic bond
  4. Coordinate covalent bond

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of bond is primarily formed between a transition metal and a ligand in coordination complexes?
  • Step 1: Understand what a transition metal is. Transition metals are elements found in the middle of the periodic table, like iron (Fe) and copper (Cu).
  • Step 2: Learn what a ligand is. A ligand is a molecule or ion that can donate electrons to a metal atom.
  • Step 3: Know what a bond is. A bond is a connection between atoms that holds them together.
  • Step 4: Identify the type of bond in coordination complexes. In these complexes, the bond between the transition metal and the ligand is called a coordinate covalent bond.
  • Step 5: Understand what a coordinate covalent bond is. This type of bond forms when the ligand donates a pair of electrons to the transition metal.
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