Which of the following ligands is considered a strong field ligand?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following ligands is considered a strong field ligand?
  1. Iodide
  2. Water
  3. Cyanide
  4. Chloride

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following ligands is considered a strong field ligand?
  • Step 1: Understand what a ligand is. A ligand is a molecule or ion that can bond to a central metal atom to form a complex.
  • Step 2: Learn about strong field ligands. Strong field ligands are those that cause a large splitting of the d-orbitals in transition metal complexes.
  • Step 3: Identify examples of strong field ligands. Cyanide (CN-) is one of the common examples of a strong field ligand.
  • Step 4: Recognize the effect of strong field ligands. They lead to higher energy differences between the split d-orbitals, which can affect the color and magnetic properties of the complex.
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