What type of isomerism is shown by [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of isomerism is shown by [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl?
  1. Geometric
  2. Optical
  3. Linkage
  4. Coordination

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of isomerism is shown by [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl?
  • Step 1: Identify the complex: The complex is [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl.
  • Step 2: Understand what isomerism is: Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same formula but different arrangements of atoms.
  • Step 3: Recognize the type of ligands: In this complex, there are 4 ammonia (NH3) ligands and 2 chloride (Cl) ligands.
  • Step 4: Determine the arrangement of ligands: The ammonia and chloride ligands can be arranged in different ways around the cobalt (Co) center.
  • Step 5: Identify geometric isomerism: Geometric isomerism occurs when ligands can be arranged differently, leading to different spatial arrangements.
  • Step 6: Conclude: Since the ligands in [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl can be arranged in different ways, this complex exhibits geometric isomerism.
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