Which of the following transition metals is most commonly used in catalysis?

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Q: Which of the following transition metals is most commonly used in catalysis?

Solution: Iron (Fe) is widely used as a catalyst in various industrial processes, including the Haber process.

Steps: 5

Step 1: Understand what a transition metal is. Transition metals are elements found in the middle of the periodic table, known for their ability to form various oxidation states.
Step 2: Learn about catalysis. A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.
Step 3: Identify common transition metals used in catalysis. Some examples include iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), and platinum (Pt).
Step 4: Research the applications of these metals in industrial processes. For example, iron is used in the Haber process to produce ammonia.
Step 5: Conclude that iron (Fe) is the most commonly used transition metal in catalysis due to its widespread application and effectiveness.