What type of isomerism is exhibited by the complex [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl?

Practice Questions

Q1
What type of isomerism is exhibited by the complex [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl?
  1. Geometric
  2. Optical
  3. Linkage
  4. Coordination

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What type of isomerism is exhibited by the complex [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl?
  • Step 1: Identify the complex. The complex is [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl.
  • Step 2: Understand what isomerism means. Isomerism is when two or more compounds have the same formula but different arrangements of atoms.
  • Step 3: Recognize that this complex has a central metal ion (Co) surrounded by ligands (NH3 and Cl).
  • Step 4: Count the ligands. There are 4 NH3 ligands and 2 Cl ligands.
  • Step 5: Determine the possible arrangements of the ligands around the central metal ion. Since there are two types of ligands, they can be arranged differently.
  • Step 6: Identify the type of isomerism. The different arrangements of the NH3 and Cl ligands lead to geometric isomerism.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the complex [Co(NH3)4Cl2]Cl exhibits geometric isomerism.
No concepts available.
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