Which of the following elements is most likely to form a +2 oxidation state?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following elements is most likely to form a +2 oxidation state?
  1. Magnesium
  2. Sodium
  3. Potassium
  4. Aluminum

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following elements is most likely to form a +2 oxidation state?
  • Step 1: Understand what oxidation state means. It refers to the charge of an atom when it loses or gains electrons.
  • Step 2: Identify the elements in the question. Look for elements that are likely to lose electrons.
  • Step 3: Recall that metals, especially those in group 2 of the periodic table, often form a +2 oxidation state.
  • Step 4: Recognize that magnesium is a group 2 metal.
  • Step 5: Know that magnesium can lose two electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
  • Step 6: Conclude that magnesium is the element most likely to form a +2 oxidation state.
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