A 4 kg object is lifted to a height of 3 m. What is the increase in gravitationa

A 4 kg object is lifted to a height of 3 m. What is the increase in gravitational potential energy?

A 4 kg object is lifted to a height of 3 m. What is the increase in gravitational potential energy?

Step 1: Identify the mass of the object. In this case, the mass (m) is 4 kg.
Step 2: Identify the height to which the object is lifted. Here, the height (h) is 3 m.
Step 3: Identify the acceleration due to gravity. This is approximately 9.8 m/s² on Earth.
Step 4: Use the formula for gravitational potential energy, which is: Increase in potential energy = mgh.
Step 5: Plug in the values into the formula: Increase in potential energy = 4 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 3 m.
Step 6: Calculate the result: 4 × 9.8 × 3 = 117.6 J.
Step 7: Conclude that the increase in gravitational potential energy is 117.6 Joules.

Gravitational Potential Energy – The energy an object possesses due to its position in a gravitational field, calculated using the formula PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is height.