A block of mass 2 kg is pushed along a horizontal surface with a force of 10 N.

Practice Questions

Q1
A block of mass 2 kg is pushed along a horizontal surface with a force of 10 N. If the block moves a distance of 5 m, what is the work done on the block?
  1. 10 J
  2. 20 J
  3. 30 J
  4. 50 J

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A block of mass 2 kg is pushed along a horizontal surface with a force of 10 N. If the block moves a distance of 5 m, what is the work done on the block?
Correct Answer: 50 J
  • Step 1: Identify the force applied to the block, which is 10 N.
  • Step 2: Identify the distance the block moves, which is 5 m.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for work done, which is Work = Force × Distance.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: Work = 10 N × 5 m.
  • Step 5: Calculate the result: 10 N × 5 m = 50 J.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the work done on the block is 50 Joules.
  • Work Done – Work done is calculated as the product of the force applied on an object and the distance over which the force is applied, in the direction of the force.
  • Newton's Second Law – Understanding the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration, although not directly needed for this question, is fundamental in physics.
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