A student measures the time period of a pendulum as 2.0 s with an uncertainty of

Practice Questions

Q1
A student measures the time period of a pendulum as 2.0 s with an uncertainty of ±0.1 s. What is the percentage uncertainty in the time period?
  1. 5%
  2. 10%
  3. 2.5%
  4. 1%

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

A student measures the time period of a pendulum as 2.0 s with an uncertainty of ±0.1 s. What is the percentage uncertainty in the time period?
  • Step 1: Identify the measured value of the time period, which is 2.0 seconds.
  • Step 2: Identify the uncertainty in the measurement, which is ±0.1 seconds.
  • Step 3: Use the formula for percentage uncertainty: (Uncertainty / Measured value) * 100.
  • Step 4: Substitute the values into the formula: (0.1 / 2.0) * 100.
  • Step 5: Calculate the division: 0.1 divided by 2.0 equals 0.05.
  • Step 6: Multiply the result by 100: 0.05 * 100 equals 5.
  • Step 7: Conclude that the percentage uncertainty in the time period is 5%.
  • Percentage Uncertainty – The concept of percentage uncertainty involves calculating the uncertainty of a measurement as a percentage of the measured value, which helps in understanding the reliability of the measurement.
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