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What is the significance of hydrogen in the synthesis of methanol?

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Question: What is the significance of hydrogen in the synthesis of methanol?

Options:

  1. It acts as a solvent
  2. It is a reactant
  3. It is a catalyst
  4. It is a byproduct

Correct Answer: It is a reactant

Solution: 

Hydrogen is a reactant in the synthesis of methanol, where it reacts with carbon monoxide.

What is the significance of hydrogen in the synthesis of methanol?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the significance of hydrogen in the synthesis of methanol?
  1. It acts as a solvent
  2. It is a reactant
  3. It is a catalyst
  4. It is a byproduct

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the significance of hydrogen in the synthesis of methanol?
  • Step 1: Understand that methanol is a chemical compound made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
  • Step 2: Know that hydrogen is one of the key ingredients needed to make methanol.
  • Step 3: Learn that in the synthesis of methanol, hydrogen gas (H2) reacts with carbon monoxide (CO).
  • Step 4: Recognize that this reaction produces methanol (CH3OH) as a product.
  • Step 5: Conclude that without hydrogen, the synthesis of methanol cannot occur.
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