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Which of the following elements is a common ligand in coordination chemistry?

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Question: Which of the following elements is a common ligand in coordination chemistry?

Options:

  1. Sodium
  2. Chlorine
  3. Ammonia
  4. Calcium

Correct Answer: Ammonia

Solution:

Ammonia (NH3) is a common ligand that can donate a pair of electrons to a metal center.

Which of the following elements is a common ligand in coordination chemistry?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following elements is a common ligand in coordination chemistry?
  1. Sodium
  2. Chlorine
  3. Ammonia
  4. Calcium

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following elements is a common ligand in coordination chemistry?
  • Step 1: Understand what a ligand is. A ligand is a molecule that can donate a pair of electrons to a metal atom or ion.
  • Step 2: Identify common ligands in coordination chemistry. Common ligands include ammonia (NH3), water (H2O), and chloride ions (Cl-).
  • Step 3: Focus on ammonia (NH3). Ammonia is a small molecule that has a nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms.
  • Step 4: Recognize that ammonia can donate a pair of electrons from the nitrogen atom to a metal center, making it a good ligand.
  • Step 5: Conclude that ammonia (NH3) is indeed a common ligand in coordination chemistry.
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