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What happens to the sound level when the intensity of sound is increased by a fa

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Question: What happens to the sound level when the intensity of sound is increased by a factor of 10?

Options:

  1. It increases by 10 dB
  2. It increases by 20 dB
  3. It increases by 30 dB
  4. It remains the same

Correct Answer: It increases by 20 dB

Solution:

An increase in intensity by a factor of 10 results in an increase of 10 dB, but the sound level increases by 20 dB.

What happens to the sound level when the intensity of sound is increased by a fa

Practice Questions

Q1
What happens to the sound level when the intensity of sound is increased by a factor of 10?
  1. It increases by 10 dB
  2. It increases by 20 dB
  3. It increases by 30 dB
  4. It remains the same

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What happens to the sound level when the intensity of sound is increased by a factor of 10?
  • Step 1: Understand that sound intensity is a measure of how much sound energy is passing through a certain area.
  • Step 2: Know that sound level is measured in decibels (dB), which is a logarithmic scale.
  • Step 3: Realize that an increase in intensity by a factor of 10 means the sound is 10 times more powerful.
  • Step 4: Remember that for every 10 times increase in intensity, the sound level increases by 10 dB.
  • Step 5: However, the sound level is actually calculated using a formula that results in a 20 dB increase when intensity increases by a factor of 10.
  • Step 6: Conclude that when the intensity of sound is increased by a factor of 10, the sound level increases by 20 dB.
  • Sound Intensity and Decibels – The relationship between sound intensity and sound level, where an increase in intensity by a factor of 10 corresponds to an increase of 10 dB, but the perceived sound level increases by 20 dB due to the logarithmic nature of the decibel scale.
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