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Which of the following coordination compounds is likely to exhibit geometric iso

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Question: Which of the following coordination compounds is likely to exhibit geometric isomerism?

Options:

  1. [Cu(NH3)4]SO4
  2. [CoCl2(NH3)4]
  3. [Ag(CN)2]−
  4. [Fe(CO)6]

Correct Answer: [CoCl2(NH3)4]

Solution:

The complex [CoCl2(NH3)4] can exhibit geometric isomerism due to the presence of two different types of ligands.

Which of the following coordination compounds is likely to exhibit geometric iso

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following coordination compounds is likely to exhibit geometric isomerism?
  1. [Cu(NH3)4]SO4
  2. [CoCl2(NH3)4]
  3. [Ag(CN)2]−
  4. [Fe(CO)6]

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following coordination compounds is likely to exhibit geometric isomerism?
  • Step 1: Understand what geometric isomerism is. It occurs when compounds have the same formula but different arrangements of atoms in space.
  • Step 2: Identify the coordination compound given in the question, which is [CoCl2(NH3)4].
  • Step 3: Note the ligands in the compound: there are two types of ligands - chloride (Cl) and ammonia (NH3).
  • Step 4: Recognize that geometric isomerism can occur when there are different types of ligands around the central metal atom (in this case, cobalt).
  • Step 5: Determine the possible arrangements of the ligands. Since there are two Cl ligands and four NH3 ligands, they can be arranged in different ways.
  • Step 6: Conclude that the compound [CoCl2(NH3)4] can exhibit geometric isomerism because of the different types of ligands and their possible arrangements.
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