What is the primary role of flux in metallurgy?

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the primary role of flux in metallurgy?
  1. To increase temperature
  2. To reduce metal oxides
  3. To combine with impurities
  4. To enhance metal properties

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the primary role of flux in metallurgy?
  • Step 1: Understand that metallurgy is the process of extracting metals from their ores.
  • Step 2: Know that during this process, there are often impurities present in the ore.
  • Step 3: Learn that flux is a substance added to the ore during smelting.
  • Step 4: Recognize that the primary role of flux is to combine with these impurities.
  • Step 5: Understand that when flux combines with impurities, it forms a material called slag.
  • Step 6: Realize that slag is less dense than the metal and can be easily removed.
  • Step 7: Conclude that removing slag helps to purify the metal being extracted.
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