Question: What is the net ionic equation for the reaction between H2SO4 and NaOH?
Options:
H+ + OH- -> H2O
Na+ + SO4^2- -> Na2SO4
H2SO4 + NaOH -> Na2SO4 + H2O
H2O -> H+ + OH-
Correct Answer: H+ + OH- -> H2O
Solution:
The net ionic equation shows the formation of water from hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions.
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction between H2SO4 and NaOH?
Practice Questions
Q1
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction between H2SO4 and NaOH?
H+ + OH- -> H2O
Na+ + SO4^2- -> Na2SO4
H2SO4 + NaOH -> Na2SO4 + H2O
H2O -> H+ + OH-
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction between H2SO4 and NaOH?
Step 1: Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) and NaOH (sodium hydroxide). The balanced equation is: H2SO4 + 2 NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2 H2O.
Step 2: Identify the strong electrolytes in the reaction. H2SO4 and NaOH are strong acids and bases, so they dissociate completely in water.
Step 3: Write the complete ionic equation by showing all the ions present in the solution. This gives: 2 H+ + SO4^2- + 2 Na+ + 2 OH- → 2 Na+ + SO4^2- + 2 H2O.
Step 4: Cancel out the spectator ions (ions that do not change during the reaction). In this case, Na+ and SO4^2- are spectator ions.
Step 5: Write the net ionic equation by including only the ions that participate in the reaction. The net ionic equation is: 2 H+ + 2 OH- → 2 H2O.
Step 6: Simplify the net ionic equation if possible. This can be simplified to: H+ + OH- → H2O.
No concepts available.
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