In infrared spectroscopy, which functional group is typically identified by a st

Practice Questions

Q1
In infrared spectroscopy, which functional group is typically identified by a strong peak around 1700 cm-1?
  1. Alcohol
  2. Aldehyde
  3. Carboxylic acid
  4. Ketone

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

In infrared spectroscopy, which functional group is typically identified by a strong peak around 1700 cm-1?
  • Step 1: Understand what infrared spectroscopy is. It is a technique used to identify functional groups in molecules by measuring how they absorb infrared light.
  • Step 2: Know that different functional groups absorb infrared light at specific wavelengths, measured in cm-1.
  • Step 3: Recognize that a strong peak around 1700 cm-1 is a common feature in infrared spectra.
  • Step 4: Identify that this peak is associated with the carbonyl (C=O) functional group.
  • Step 5: Conclude that the strong peak around 1700 cm-1 indicates the presence of ketones, which contain the carbonyl group.
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