Which of the following processes is spontaneous at constant temperature and pres
Practice Questions
Q1
Which of the following processes is spontaneous at constant temperature and pressure?
Decreasing entropy
Increasing entropy
Constant entropy
None of the above
Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions
Which of the following processes is spontaneous at constant temperature and pressure?
Step 1: Understand what a spontaneous process is. A spontaneous process is one that occurs naturally without needing to be driven by an external force.
Step 2: Learn about entropy. Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
Step 3: Know the conditions. The question specifies that the process is at constant temperature and pressure.
Step 4: Identify the key characteristic of spontaneous processes. At constant temperature and pressure, a spontaneous process is characterized by an increase in entropy.
Step 5: Conclude that if a process leads to an increase in entropy, it is likely to be spontaneous under the given conditions.