What is the effect of increasing temperature on the pressure of a gas at constan

Practice Questions

Q1
What is the effect of increasing temperature on the pressure of a gas at constant volume?
  1. Pressure decreases
  2. Pressure remains constant
  3. Pressure increases
  4. Pressure fluctuates

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

What is the effect of increasing temperature on the pressure of a gas at constant volume?
  • Step 1: Understand that we are looking at a gas in a closed container where the volume cannot change.
  • Step 2: Know that temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is, and it affects the energy of gas particles.
  • Step 3: Realize that when the temperature of the gas increases, the particles move faster because they have more energy.
  • Step 4: As the gas particles move faster, they collide with the walls of the container more often and with greater force.
  • Step 5: These more frequent and forceful collisions cause the pressure inside the container to increase.
  • Step 6: Remember that this relationship is described by Gay-Lussac's law, which states that pressure increases with temperature when volume is constant.
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