Which of the following groups has a -I effect?

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following groups has a -I effect?
  1. -NH2
  2. -F
  3. -OCH3
  4. -C2H5

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following groups has a -I effect?
  • Step 1: Understand what a -I effect is. The -I effect (negative inductive effect) refers to the ability of a group to withdraw electron density from the rest of the molecule.
  • Step 2: Identify the group in the question. In this case, we are looking at the group 'F' (Fluorine).
  • Step 3: Analyze the properties of Fluorine. Fluorine is highly electronegative, meaning it attracts electrons strongly.
  • Step 4: Conclude that since Fluorine attracts electrons, it has a -I effect, which means it withdraws electron density from the rest of the molecule.
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