Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substi

Practice Questions

Q1
Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
  1. Bromine
  2. Hydrogen
  3. Water
  4. Methane

Questions & Step-by-Step Solutions

Which of the following is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions?
  • Step 1: Understand what an electrophile is. An electrophile is a species that seeks electrons and can react with electron-rich areas, like aromatic rings.
  • Step 2: Know that electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions involve an aromatic compound reacting with an electrophile.
  • Step 3: Identify common electrophiles used in these reactions. One common electrophile is bromine (Br).
  • Step 4: Recognize that bromine often needs a catalyst to help it react with the aromatic compound. A common catalyst for bromine is iron(III) bromide (FeBr3).
  • Step 5: Conclude that bromine, in the presence of FeBr3, is a common electrophile in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.
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